Psychologia teorii spiskowych

Aarnio, K., Lindeman, M. (2005). Superstition, education and thinking styles. Personality and Individual Differences, 39, 1227–1236.
Zobacz w Google Scholar

Andeweg, R. B. (2014). A growing confidence gap in politics? Data versus discourse. W: J.-W. van Prooijen, P. A. M. van Lange (Eds.), Power, politics, and paranoia: Why people are suspicious of their leaders (s. 176–198). Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press.
Zobacz w Google Scholar

Bartlett, J., Miller, C. (2010). The power of unreason: Conspiracy theories extremism and counter-terrorism. London, UK: Demos.
Zobacz w Google Scholar

Blackmore, S., Trościanko, T. (1985). Belief in the paranormal: Probability judgements, illusory control, and the ‘chance baseline shift’. British Journal of Psychology, 76, 459–468.
Zobacz w Google Scholar

Blagrove, M., French, C., Jones, G. (2006). Probabilistic reasoning, affirmative bias and belief in precognitive dreams. Applied Cognitive Psychology, 20, 65–83.
Zobacz w Google Scholar

Bressan, P. (2002). The connection between random sequences, everyday coincidences, and belief in the paranormal. Applied Cognitive Psychology, 16, 17–34.
Zobacz w Google Scholar

Cowburn, A. (2016, June 21). EU referendum: Poll reveals third of Leave voters believe MI5 conspiring with government to stop Brexit. Independent.
Zobacz w Google Scholar

Crocker, J., Luhtanen, R., Broadnax, S., Blaine, B. E. (1999). Belief in U.S. government conspiracies against Blacks among Black and White college students: Powerlessness or system blame? Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin, 25, 941–953.
Zobacz w Google Scholar

Darwin, H., Neave, N., Holmes, J. (2011). Belief in conspiracy theories: The role of paranormal belief, paranoid ideation and schizotypy. Personality and Individual Differences, 50, 1289–1293.
Zobacz w Google Scholar

Dieguez, S., Wagner-Egger, P., Gauvrit, N. (2015). Nothing happens by accident, or does it? A low prior for randomness does not explain belief in conspiracy theories. Psychological Science, 26, 1762–1770.
Zobacz w Google Scholar

Douglas, K. M., Sutton, R. M., Callan, M. J., Dawtry, R. J., Harvey, A. J. (2016). Someone is pulling the strings: Hypersensitive agency detection and belief in conspiracy theories. Thinking and Reasoning, 22, 57–77.
Zobacz w Google Scholar

Dovidio, J. F., ten Vergert, M., Steward, T. L., Gaertner, S. L., Johnson, J. D., Esses, V. M., Riek, B. M., Pearson, A. R. (2004). Perspective and prejudice: Antecedents and mediating mechanisms. Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin, 30, 1537–1549.
Zobacz w Google Scholar

Eisenberger, N. I., Lieberman, M. D., Williams, K. D. (2003). Does rejection hurt? A fMRI study of social exclusion. Science, 302, 290–292.
Zobacz w Google Scholar

Falk, R., Konold, C. (1997). Making sense of randomness: Implicit encoding as a basis for judgment. Psychological Review, 104, 301–318.
Zobacz w Google Scholar

Galinsky, A. D., Moskowitz, G. B. (2000). Perspective-taking: Decreasing stereotype expression, stereotype accessibility, and in-group favoritism. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 78, 708–724.
Zobacz w Google Scholar

Gervais, W. M., Norenzayan, A. (2012). Analytic thinking promotes religious disbelief. Science, 336, 493–496.
Zobacz w Google Scholar

Goertzel, T. (1994). Belief in conspiracy theories. Political Psychology, 15, 733–744.
Zobacz w Google Scholar

Golec de Zavala, A., Cichocka, A. (2012). Collective narcissism and anti-Semitism in Poland. Group Processes and Intergroup Relations, 15, 213–229.
Zobacz w Google Scholar

Hogg, M. A. (2007). Uncertainty-identity theory. Advances in Experimental Social Psychology, 39, 69–126.
Zobacz w Google Scholar

Hogg, M. A., Adelman, J. R., Blagg, R. D. (2010). Religion in the face of uncertainty: An uncertainty-identity theory account of religiousness. Personality and Social Psychology Review, 14, 72–83.
Zobacz w Google Scholar

Imhoff, R. (2015). Beyond (right-wing) authoritarianism: Conspiracy mentality as an incremental predictor of prejudice. W: M. Bilewicz, A. Cichocka, W. Soral (Eds.), The Psychology of Conspiracy (s. 122–141). Oxon, UK: Routledge.
Zobacz w Google Scholar

Imhoff, R., Bruder, M. (2014). Speaking (un-)truth to power: Conspiracy mentality as a generalized political attitude. European Journal of Personality, 28, 25–43.
Zobacz w Google Scholar

Inglehart, R. (1987). Extremist political position and perceptions of conspiracy: Even paranoids have real enemies. W: C. F. Graumann, S. Moscovici (Eds.), Changing conceptions of conspiracy (s. 231–244). New York, NY: Springer-Verlag.
Zobacz w Google Scholar

Jost, J. J., Glaser, J., Kruglanski, A. W., Sulloway, F. J. (2003). Political conservatism as motivated social cognition. Psychological Bulletin, 129, 339–375.
Zobacz w Google Scholar

Judis, J. B. (2016). The populist explosion: How the great recession transformed American and European politics. New York, NY: Columbia Global Reports.
Zobacz w Google Scholar

Kay, A. C., Gaucher, D., McGregor, I., Nash, K. (2010). Religious conviction as compensatory control. Personality and Social Psychology Review, 14, 37–48.
Zobacz w Google Scholar

LeBoeuf, R. A., Norton, M. I. (2012). Consequence-cause matching: Looking to the consequences of events to infer their causes. Journal of Consumer Research, 39, 128–141.
Zobacz w Google Scholar

Lobato, E., Mendoza, J., Sims, V., Chin, M. (2014). Examining the relationship between conspiracy theories, paranormal beliefs, and pseudoscience acceptance among a university population. Applied Cognitive Psychology, 28, 617–625.
Zobacz w Google Scholar

Mashuri, A., Zaduqisti, E. (2013). The role of social identification, intergroup threat, and out-group derogation in explaining belief in conspiracy theory about terrorism in Indonesia. International Journal of Research Studies in Psychology, 3, 35–50.
Zobacz w Google Scholar

Mashuri, A., Zaduqisti, E. (2015). The effect of intergroup threat and social identity salience on the belief in conspiracy theories over terrorism in Indonesia: Collective angst as a mediator. International Journal of Psychological Research, 8, 24–35.
Zobacz w Google Scholar

McGregor, I. (2006). Offensive defensiveness: Toward an integrative neuroscience of compensatory zeal after mortality salience, personal uncertainty, and other poignant self-threats. Psychological Inquiry, 17, 299–308.
Zobacz w Google Scholar

Midlarsky, M. L. (2011). Origins of political extremism. Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press.
Zobacz w Google Scholar

Müller, J.-W. (2016). What is populism? Philadelphia, PA: University of Pennsylvania Press.
Zobacz w Google Scholar

Neuberg, S. L., Kenrick, D. T., Schaller, M. (2011). Human threat management systems: Self-protection and disease avoidance. Neuroscience and Biobehavioral Reviews, 35, 1042–1051.
Zobacz w Google Scholar

Oliver, J. E., Wood, T. (2014). Medical conspiracy theories and health behaviors in the United States. JAMA Internal Medicine, 174, 817–818.
Zobacz w Google Scholar

Park, C. L. (2010). Making sense of the meaning literature: An integrative review of meaning making and its effects on adjustment to stressful life events. Psychological Bulletin, 136, 257–301.
Zobacz w Google Scholar

Pipes, D. (1997). Conspiracy: How the paranoid style flourishes and where it comes from. New York, NY: Simon & Schuster.
Zobacz w Google Scholar

Shermer, M. (2011). The believing brain: From ghosts and gods to politics and conspiracies – How we construct beliefs and reinforce them as truths. New York, NY: Henry Holt.
Zobacz w Google Scholar

Skinner, B. F. (1948). ‘Superstition’ in the pigeon. Journal of Experimental Psychology, 38, 168–172.
Zobacz w Google Scholar

Sullivan, D., Landau, M. J., Rothschild, Z. K. (2010). An existential function of enemyship: Evidence that people attribute influence to personal and political enemies to compensate for threats to control. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 98, 434–449.
Zobacz w Google Scholar

Sunstein, C. R., Vermeule, A. (2009). Conspiracy theories: Causes and cures. Journal of Political Philosophy, 17, 202–227.
Zobacz w Google Scholar

Swami, V., Voracek, M., Stieger, S., Tran, U. S., Furnham, A. (2014). Analytic thinking reduces belief in conspiracy theories. Cognition, 133, 572–585.
Zobacz w Google Scholar

Swami, V., Coles, R., Stieger, S., Pietschnig, J., Furnham, A., Rehim, S., Voracek, M. (2011). Conspiracist ideation in Britain and Austria: Evidence of a monological belief system and associations between individual psychological differences and real-world and fi ctitious conspiracy theories. British Journal of Psychology, 102, 443–463.
Zobacz w Google Scholar

Synovate (2009). Geloven Nederlanders in Complottheorieen? Research report Synovate, 13 May 2009.
Zobacz w Google Scholar

Thorburn, S., Bogart, L. M. (2005). Conspiracy beliefs about birth control: Barriers to pregnancy prevention among African-Americans of reproductive age. Health Education & Behavior, 32, 474–487.
Zobacz w Google Scholar

Uscinski, J. E., Parent, J. M. (2014). American conspiracy theories. New York, NY: Oxford University Press.
Zobacz w Google Scholar

Van Elk, M. (2013). Paranormal believers are more prone to illusory agency detection than skeptics. Consciousness and Cognition, 22, 1041–1046.
Zobacz w Google Scholar

Van Harreveld, F., Rutjens, B. T., Schneider, I. K., Nohlen, H. U., Keskinis, K. (2014). In doubt and disorderly: Ambivalence promotes compensatory perceptions of order. Journal of Experimental Psychology: General, 143, 1666–1676.
Zobacz w Google Scholar

Van Prooijen, J.-W. (2017). Why education predicts decreased belief in conspiracy theories. Applied Cognitive Psychology, 31, 50–58.
Zobacz w Google Scholar

Van Prooijen, J.-W., Acker, M. (2015). The influence of control on belief in conspiracy theories: Conceptual and applied extensions. Applied Cognitive Psychology, 29, 753–761.
Zobacz w Google Scholar

Van Prooijen, J.-W., de Vries, R. E. (2016). Organizational conspiracy beliefs: Implications for leadership styles and employee outcomes. Journal of Business and Psychology, 31, 479–491.
Zobacz w Google Scholar

Van Prooijen, J.-W., Jostmann, N. B. (2013). Belief in conspiracy theories: The influence of uncertainty and perceived morality. European Journal of Social Psychology, 43, 109–115.
Zobacz w Google Scholar

Van Prooijen, J.-W., Krouwel, A. P. M. (2017). Extreme political beliefs predict dogmatic intolerance. Social Psychological and Personality Science, 8, 292–300.
Zobacz w Google Scholar

Van Prooijen, J.-W., van Dijk, E. (2014). When consequence size predicts belief in conspiracy theories: The moderating role of perspective taking. Journal of Experimental Social Psychology, 55, 63–73.
Zobacz w Google Scholar

Van Prooijen, J.-W., van Lange, P. A. M. (2016). Cheating, corruption, and concealment: The roots of dishonesty. Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press.
Zobacz w Google Scholar

Van Prooijen, J.-W., Douglas, K., De Inocencio, C. (2018). Connecting the dots: Illusory pattern perception predicts belief in conspiracies and the supernatural. European Journal of Social Psychology, 48(3), 320–335.
Zobacz w Google Scholar

Van Prooijen, J.-W., Krouwel, A. P. M., Pollet, T. (2015). Political extremism predicts belief in conspiracy theories. Social Psychological and Personality Science, 6, 570–578.
Zobacz w Google Scholar

Van Prooijen, J.-W., Krouwel, A. P. M., Boiten, M., Eendebak, L. (2015). Fear among the extremes: How political ideology predicts negative emotions and outgroup derogation. Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin, 41, 485–497.
Zobacz w Google Scholar

Vuolevi, J. H. K., van Lange, P. A. M. (2010). Beyond the information given: The power of a belief in self-interest. European Journal of Social Psychology, 40, 26–34.
Zobacz w Google Scholar

Whitson, J. A., Galinsky, A. D. (2008). Lacking control increases illusory pattern perception. Science, 322, 115–117.
Zobacz w Google Scholar

Wilke, A., Scheibehenne, B., Gaissmaier, W., McCanney, P., Barrett, H. C. (2014). Illusory pattern detection in habitual gamblers. Evolution and Human Behavior, 35, 291–297.
Zobacz w Google Scholar

Wiseman, R. (2015). Paranormality: The science of the supernatural. London, UK: Pan Books.
Zobacz w Google Scholar

Wood, M. J., Douglas, K. M., Sutton, R. M. (2012). Dead and alive: Beliefs in contradictory conspiracy theories. Social Psychological and Personality Science, 3, 767–773.
Zobacz w Google Scholar

Wright, T. L., Arbuthnot, J. (1974). Interpersonal trust, political preference, and perceptions of the Watergate affair. Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin, 1, 168–170.
Zobacz w Google Scholar

Zonis, M., Joseph, C. M. (1994). Conspiracy thinking in the Middle East. Political Psychology, 15, 443–459.
Zobacz w Google Scholar